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| Students who have a permanent or
temporary disability that may disadvantage them in demonstrating their
knowledge and skills may require special consideration when undertaking
timed assessments. These assessments include in-class tests and essays,
semester examinations and the Tertiary Entrance Examinations |
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It is important to note that it is not intended that a student will gain advantage over another student in timed assessments, except through having more knowledge, understanding, skill and ability relating to the subject being tested or examined.
Special examination arrangements are for people whose long term physical or learning disabilities, or special medical needs, could prevent them from being assessed accurately if they are examined under standard conditions.
In general, Curriculum Council procedures will be adopted in this Policy. However, this does not mean that the Curriculum Council will grant the arrangements that have been granted by the school, for the Tertiary Entrance Examinations.
Each individual case will be taken on its merit, and a Year 12 student needs to ensure that all documentation has been completed by the due date. Please see the Deputy Principal to obtain the necessary forms.
The term ‘examination’ may also apply to all timed assessments. This will be determined at the Case Conference
(see procedures).
This Policy will outline:
A - Procedures for the identification of student needs in timed assessments.
B - Various special examination arrangements provided for students.
C - Advice for Year 12 students who are sitting the Tertiary Entrance Examinations.
D - Guidelines for subject teachers to implement extra time special examination arrangements.
Procedures
- Identification of student’s disability by one of the following methods:
- Parent informing the school
- Concerns expressed by student’s teachers and referred to one of the School Psychologists.
- Parent contact made by School Psychologist – Relevant medical specialist and/or
support agencies suggested to parents for accurate diagnosis and appropriate
support strategies in order to substantiate disability.
Determine student’s needs at school:
- Dean of Students, School Psychologist, parent and student meet to discuss child’s
condition and progress at school.
- Acquire background information on child from parent regarding disability.
- Establish student’s learning needs.
- Inform all teachers.
- Record on Student Database system.
Establish whether special examination arrangements are necessary, particularly for students in Year 11 and Year 12.
- Parent and student apply for Special Examination Arrangements. The application form
requires statements from the student’s medical practitioner or psychologist in relation
to the condition, diagnosis, treatment, and a statement as to how the condition is likely
to affect the student in a timed assessment.
- Assistance may be sought from the School Psychologist with regards to what medical
documentation is needed to support the application (eg paediatric or neurological
assessments, psychological reports and psychometric assessments)
- The College may contact the Curriculum Council to establish guidelines, or to seek
further information.
- Students with Learning Difficulties (eg ADD, ADHD, SLD) require an assessment by a
registered psychologist, before extra working time is provided. The assessment used
must be those approved by the Curriculum Council, and further information may be
obtained by one of the School Psychologists at the College.
- Providing special examination arrangements on the grounds of writing problems
within the context of specific learning difficulties will only be considered where such
difficulties can be documented and substantiated, as recommended by the Curriculum
Council.
- A case conference to be set up with the student, parents, Dean of Students, two
School Psychologists and Deputy Principal in order to establish special arrangements
for examinations on timed assessments.
- All subject teachers are informed of the outcome by the Dean of Students and will
adhere to the special arrangements.
- The Dean of Students will monitor the student’s progress during the year, review and
identify current needs, as they arise.
Special Examination Arrangements
Special examination arrangements may be granted to students identified as having a permanent or temporary disability.
- Extra Reading Time
Extra reading time is usually provided for students who are vision or hearing impaired. The
student is usually permitted to commence reading time ten minutes before others and finish
reading time at the same time. The extent of extra time given will depend on the degree of
impairment and the nature of the subject. The maximum amount of extra reading time is ten
minutes.
- Extra Working Time
Extra working time may be granted. In general a maximum of thirty minutes for a three hour
examination (or the pro rata equivalent for shorter examinations) is granted except for
students with severe sight impairment or multiple disabilities who receive a further allowance
of working time.
- Non-working Time
Non-working time, such as five minutes every half hour to a maximum of 25 minutes, is
provided for students who are unable to sustain a sitting position for three hours. This could
allow students to receive medical treatment, stretch injured backs and so on.
- Paper Modification
Papers may be enlarged, brailled or colour varied for students who are vision impaired.
- Scribe
A scribe may be appointed in the case of severe writing disability. Where a scribe is provided,
extra working time is also allowed to compensate for delays in the communication of
instructions.
- Spelling
No allowance or special examination arrangements are made for poor spelling.
- Computers
Students with a permanent disability, such as muscular dystrophy, and who have been using
a computer as part of their mode of assessment over several years may be granted the use
of a computer during the TEE. The use of spelling and grammar checks however is not
allowed. Extra working time is not usually given in such cases. Scripts that are produced by
computer are transcribed into handwriting before marking.
In making an application for the use of a computer in the TEE, a timed example of output,
dated and completed under test conditions, is required to accompany the application.
NB The use of a computer in an examination is normally granted only to those students with a
diagnosed physical disability.
- Special Supervision
Request are sometimes received from students who need to sit in a separate room, at home
or in hospital. This may be due to illness, injury or pregnancy.
- Assistance for the Hearing Impaired.
Students with a severe hearing impairment may be granted a supervisor who can answer
questions relating to organisational matters and assist with vocabulary during reading time.
The maximum amount of extra reading time is ten minutes. All oral instructions will be
provided in writing. Special examination arrangements for a student with hearing impairment
are granted on the recommendation of the WA Institute for Deaf Education.
- Assistance for the Vision Impaired.
Students with severe vision impairment may be granted a supervisor who can assist and
answer questions relating to organisational matters. A reader may also be granted to students
who are severely vision impaired. Extra reading and working time and the use of
magnification aids are conditions usually granted to vision impaired students. Special
examination arrangements for students with vision impairment are granted on the
recommendation of the Vision Impairment Service.
- Other
Other special arrangements may also be made for examination candidates. This may include
the use of special ergonomic furniture that must be graffiti-free and provided by the student or
being allowed to eat during an examination in the case of a diabetic. Only food needed
because of a medical condition may be taken into an examination room. This food must be in
clear wrapping.
Advice for Year 12 Students who are sitting the Tertiary Entrance Examination ONLY.
Special examination arrangements that may be granted to candidates with disabilities are listed below. Each application, however, is considered on an individual basis supported by attached supporting medical and educational documentation.
Special examination arrangements that may be granted to candidates
with particular disabilities
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Vision impairment
additional reading time
additional working time
non-working time
enlarged examination papers
brailled examination papers
specialised equipment
coloured examination papers
provision of a reader
specialised supervision
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Hearing Impairment
additional reading time
instructions in writing
additional working time
non-working time
specialised supervision |
Physical Disabilities
additional working time
non-working time
specialised equipment/furniture
use of a scribe
use of a computer |
Psychological Disabilities
separate examination room
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Motor Disabilities
additional working time
use of a scribe |
Illness
additional reading time
additional working time
food medicine in examination |
Learning Difficulties
additional working time |
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It is essential that Year 12 students who wish to apply for special examination arrangements for the TEE, obtain an application form from either the Deputy Principal or Dean of Students. This form must be lodged with the Curriculum Council by a particular date, usually in June. The onus is on the applicant to provide all information required. Medical assessments will be required in most cases.
Additional information is provided on the Curriculum Council website: www.curriculum.wa.edu.au
The School Psychologist and Dean of Students will assist each student in the application process.
Confirmation from the Curriculum Council is received as to what arrangements they have agreed to for the TEE. Confirmation is made with the parent, student and Deputy Principal in charge of examinations. Contact is made with the exam supervisor at the school and the arrangements are confirmed (place, time, equipment or scribe, etc.)
It is important to note that special exam arrangements that have been granted by the school prior to the application may not be necessarily granted by the Curriculum Council. In such cases, the College will follow the direction of the Curriculum Council for the remaining examinations.
Please note: If the following special examination arrangements are granted by the Curriculum Council, candidates will need to sit their TEE examinations at a venue designated by the Curriculum Council (eg Tuart College), and not at Sacred Heart:
- extra working time
- non-working time
It is important that a candidate gives due consideration to the impact of an alternative venue for sitting the TEE, in the application process.
- Sickness Misadventure Procedure
Students who believe their performance may have been affected by a temporary sickness, non-permanent disability or an unforeseen event occurring during or just prior to, may apply for special consideration to be given to their examination score. In this case a Sickness Misadventure form should be completed. Forms are available at the time of the Tertiary Entrance Examinations from examination centres, schools and the Curriculum Council. The completed form is to be submitted to the Curriculum Council within one week of the last examination.
Applications must relate to sickness or misadventure that occurred during the examinations or up to two weeks prior to the commencement of the student’s first examination and must have affected a student’s performance in the examination or non-attendance at the examination. Applications may be in respect of:
- sickness or physical injuries suffered directly by the student which allegedly affected the student’s performance in the examination, eg. Influenza, an asthma attack, cut hand.
- Accident or any other event beyond the student’s control which allegedly affected the student’s performance in the examination, eg. Death of a close family member (up to six months prior to the first examination), disruption at the examination centre or a faulty examination paper. The provision of the policy for application does not cover:
- matters relating to long-term loss of preparation time and alleged inadequacies of teaching
- matters which could have been avoided by the student, eg misreading of timetable
- long term illness such as asthma and epilepsy – unless there is evidence of an acute
episode of the illness during the examination (chronic illness itself will not be approved).
- private candidates.
The student is responsible for providing evidence that clearly identifies the disadvantage they suffered at the time of attempting the examinations. Supporting evidence from any relevant source is acceptable but it must include details requested on the application form. Guidelines for Subject Teachers to Implement Extra Time for Special Examination Arrangements.
- Extra working time:
Students eligible for extra working time are to be allocated an additional ten working minutes
for every one-hour of an in-class assessment or exam. For example, in an examination with
three hours working time an eligible student should be allowed an additional thirty minutes
working time. The maximum amount of extra working time is thirty minutes.
- Extra Reading Time:
Students eligible for extra reading time are to be allocated up to an additional ten minutes
reading time for in-class assessments or exams where reading time is allocated prior to
commencing working. For example, in an examination with ten minutes reading time an
eligible student should be allowed an additional ten minutes reading time. The maximum
amount of extra reading time is ten minutes.The commencement time and location of extra time in-class assessments and
examinations is to be decided on an individual basis after discussion between the student
and relevant class teacher.
- In some cases it may be decided that the student will sit the in-class assessment or
examination in the same location as the remainder of the class. In other cases it may be
decided that the student will sit the in-class assessment or examination at an alternative
venue (for example, the Pastoral Care Centre, the Interview Room in the Administration
building).
- Procedure for the use of alternative venues:
- Class teacher to hand in-class assessments or examination material to the Dean of
Students prior to the agreed upon commencement time (with time allowances clearly
marked).
- Student to approach the Dean of Students, collect and complete the in-class assessment
or examination material at a suitable available location as directed by the Dean of
Students.
- Completed material will be placed in the class teacher’s pigeon-hole.
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